langchain-ai / langchain Architecture and code health
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github.com/langchain-ai/langchainIndexed at facf278Up to date with upstreamRefreshes weekly
What is langchain?
LangChain is a framework for building agents and LLM-powered applications. It helps developers chain together interoperable components and third-party integrations to simplify AI application development. The core code is written in Python.
Written by a model from the README and the source
2,965 files and 20,598 symbols in 2 modules, led by Python (2,630 files) and Makefile (24).
Code health
Hotspots average 3.8, the place fixes pay off most.
On the leaderboards:#4 of 5 Agent frameworks#35 of 56 Python repos
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Explore langchain
- DocumentationModule-by-module documentation, 2,182 pages.
- ArchitectureDependency graph, layers and third-party dependencies.
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- OverviewEverything else the index found: contributors, decisions, what changed this week.
Key features of langchain
- Chains together interoperable components and third-party integrations to simplify AI application development.
- Provides a standard interface for models, embeddings, vector stores and other components, so models can be swapped with limited changes to application code.
- Connects LLMs to diverse data sources and external and internal systems through integrations with model providers, tools, vector stores and retrievers.
- Supports work at different abstraction levels, from high-level chains for quick starts to low-level components for fine-grained control.
- Integrates with LangSmith for monitoring, evaluation and debugging of LLM applications.
How langchain-ai/langchain works
Applications are assembled from components that LangChain provides, such as chat models, embeddings and vector stores, behind a shared interface. The core package is exposed through libs/core/langchain_core/__init__.py, which serves as its entry point, and its metadata is declared in libs/core/pyproject.toml. The libs/langchain_v1/langchain/__init__.py file is the entry point of the langchain package that the Quickstart imports from. Provider integrations live in separate packages, for example libs/partners/openai/langchain_openai/chat_models/base.py implements the OpenAI chat model integration. The libs/langchain/langchain_classic/__init__.py file is the entry point of the older langchain_classic package.
The codebase has 2,965 files and 20,598 symbols in 2 modules, led by Python, Makefile and Shell. Code health is 6.7 out of 10, rated fair.
Getting started with langchain
- Add the langchain package to a uv project.
uv add langchain - Create a chat model with init_chat_model and call invoke on it with a message.
Commands copied from the README
langchain-ai/langchain FAQ
What is LangChain?
LangChain is a framework for building agents and LLM-powered applications. It helps developers chain together interoperable components and third-party integrations. It is written in Python.
How does LangChain work?
LangChain gives developers a standard interface for models, embeddings and vector stores, which they combine into applications. A model is created with init_chat_model and then called with invoke, as shown in its Quickstart.
How do I install LangChain?
LangChain is installed with uv add langchain. After installing, a chat model can be created with init_chat_model and called with invoke.
What language is LangChain written in?
LangChain is written in Python. Its repository also includes Makefile, shell and JavaScript files.
How is the LangChain code organized?
The code is organized under the libs directory, with packages such as libs/core, libs/langchain, libs/langchain_v1 and libs/partners. The libs/partners packages hold integrations with model providers such as OpenAI and Anthropic.
When should I use LangChain?
LangChain suits developers who build LLM applications and want to swap models as their needs change. It also suits applications that must connect LLMs to external data sources and systems.
What license does LangChain use?
LangChain is released under the MIT license, identified as MIT.
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